2007
January 30, 2007: In a luncheon speech at the National Press Club, FAA
Administrator
Marion Blakey proposed a rule change that would allow pilots to fly until they
were 65years of age. Under the proposal, if one pilot on a flight were older than 60,
the other
pilot in the cockpit would have to be younger than 60. This would be a change
from the mandatory retirement age of 60, which had been in effect since 1960.
Before this change could become official, FAA would have to issue a notice of
proposed rulemaking and ask for public comment. The agency cautioned it could
take years to pass new regulations. December 11, the House of Representatives
approved a bill to let pilots fly until they reached the age of 65 provided they
took medical tests twice a year. It also mandated that airlines must perform
additional proficiency checks on pilots over 60. December 12, the Senate passed
a similar bill allowing pilots to fly until age 65. The new law would take
effect immediately if signed by President George W. Bush.
February 14, 2007: FAA unveiled a proposal to finance its operations and air
traffic
control modernization through a complex system of user fees and fuel taxes, plus
new
authority to issue bonds. The proposal was included in a draft FAA
reauthorization bill
containing financial provisions would last for ten years and other provisions
with a three-
year life. In October 2008, after the first year of the reauthorization, the FAA
would drop
the current taxes and fees that provided revenue to the aviation trust fund –
mainly a 7.5
percent excise tax on airline tickets. In place of these revenue sources, the
agency it
would initiate user fees that would raise 53 percent of its total budget; retain
and increase
fuel taxes that, with reduced international passenger taxes, would provide an
additional
28 percent; and rely on the general fund – derived from government-wide taxes
and other
revenues – for the remaining 19 percent of the budget. Under the proposal, as
the airline’s
share of revenues decreased, aviation's total business share, derived from fees
paid by
corporate operators, would grow. Additionally, general aviation would pay a
higher fuel
tax – raised from 20 cents to about 70 cents per gallon.
February 15, 2007: Effective this date, FAA established regulations governing
the design,
operation, and maintenance of certain airplanes that flew long-range, regularly
scheduled
commercial routes over remote areas. The rule changed the current limitations
and
opened routes for twin-engine passenger and cargo planes. It also set uniformly
high
standards for all commercial passenger planes flying routes more than three
hours from
an airport. The final rule codified FAA policy, industry best practices and
recommendations, as well as international standards designed to ensure safety on
long-
range flights. To ease the transition for current operators, this rule delayed
the
compliance dates pertaining to certain requirements applicable to Extended Range
Operation with Two-engine Airplanes, or ETOPS.
February 23, 2007: Russ Chew, FAA Air Traffic Organization Chief Operating
Officer
resigned from the agency. Administrator Marion Blakey assigned COO
responsibilities to
deputy administrator Robert Sturgell as collateral duties.
March 7, 2007: FAA released an updated plan to hire air traffic controllers
over the next ten years. The plan provided a range of authorized controller
staffing numbers for each of the FAA’s 314 staffed facilities across the
country, giving the agency greater flexibility to match the number of
controllers with traffic volume and workload. The agency had planned to hire and
train more than 15,000 controllers over the next decade, and the updated plan
called for hiring nearly 1,400 new controllers by year’s end.
March 15, 2007: Effective this date, FAA implemented a final rule setting safety
and oversight rules for a broad variety of sightseeing and commercial air tour
flights. The rule standardized requirements for air tour operators and
consolidated air tour safety standards. It required operators, including some
who were not previously covered, to meet the safety requirements in the expanded
national air tour safety standards of the federal aviation regulations. These
provision included requirements for enhanced passenger briefings before takeoff,
life preservers and helicopter floats for certain over water operations, and the
submission of helicopter performance plans. The rules also applied to the
growing air tour industry offering tours of national parks.
March 23, 2007: FAA dedicated its newest air traffic control facility in Guam.
With
oversight responsibility for nearly 200,000 square miles of airspace in the
South Pacific,
the new Guam Center would consolidate a number of air traffic functions in a
single
location. It would house en route and terminal radar air traffic control, a new
air traffic
control tower for the local international airport, and a technical operations
division.
March 2007: FAA selected Naverus Inc., as the first FAA-approved Required
Navigation
Performance (RNP) consultant to help airlines qualify to fly RNP procedures in
the U.S.
Intending to accelerate the transition from ground-based to satellite-based
navigation, the
agency had decided to allow third parties to become involved. Broadening the use
of
RNP would allow minimums to be lower than otherwise possible during instrument
approaches and would eventually allow reduced separation of aircraft. Naverus
would
advise airlines on how to qualify to fly RNP procedures, as outlined in FAA
Advisory Circular 90-101.
April 2, 2007: Runway 7R/25L opened at Los Angeles International Airport.
April 3, 2007: FAA announced completion of Advanced Technologies and Oceanic
Procedures (ATOP) deployment with the installation at the Anchorage Air Route
Traffic
Control Center. ATOP was already deployed at FAA centers in Ronkonkoma, New
York,
and Oakland, California, providing air traffic service over the Atlantic and
Pacific regions
respectively. This technology enabled controllers to separate aircraft in areas
outside
radar coverage or direct radio communication, such as over oceans. It also
detected
conflicts between aircraft and provided satellite data link communication and
position information to air traffic controllers.
April 6, 2007: FAA released new guidelines allowing developers to obtain
one-year
experimental launch permits for reusable spacecraft. These provisions would give
businesses the opportunity to fly and test their vehicles before applying for a
FAA launch
license. A permit would cover multiple vehicles of a particular design and could
be used
for an unlimited number of launches. Applicants would have to provide FAA a
program
description, a flight test plan, operational safety documentation (including a
hazard
analysis), and a plan for responding to any mishap. None of the flights covered
by an
experimental permit could be flown for profit, and the permits could be renewed
following a favorable FAA review. The agency would determine what kind of design
changes could be made to a vehicle before its permit would be invalidated.
April 11, 2007: FAA dedicated the new $90 million, 324-foot tall air traffic
control tower
at Phoenix’s Sky Harbor International Airport. The new tower featured
state-of-the-art
equipment and design. At 850 square feet, it was twice as tall as the old
Phoenix Tower,
built in 1977, and could accommodate 11 controllers in a cab three times the
size of the
previous one. The new TRACON section of the structure, with work stations for 22
controllers, replaced a 50-year old leased building that had accommodated only
13
controllers.
April 26, 2007: FAA proposed new standards to ensure timely activation of
airframe ice
protection systems on Part 25 aircraft. The proposal would require manufacturers
to
provide a means to alert the flight crew when an ice protection system should be
activated. The proposal stipulated three options for hazard detection and
activation of the
ice protection system: supplying a primary ice detection system that would
activate
automatically to alert the flightcrew of realized danger; supplying visual cues
that,
together with an advisory ice detection system, would alert the flight crew of
the first
signs of ice accretion; or supplying technology that would identify external
conditions
conducive to icing and advise the flightcrew to be prepared to activate the
protective
system.
April 2007: FAA awarded a production certificate to Eclipse Aviation for the
Eclipse 500, one of the first very light jets to be certified.
April 2007: The precision runway monitoring system became operational at Atlanta
Hartsfield International Airport. The system allowed controllers to land planes
almost
simultaneously on parallel runways, saving time and simplifying operations.
May 9, 2007: FAA and NASA formalized an educational partnership aimed at
developing the next generation aviation and aerospace workforce.
May 15, 2007: FAA released the Future Airport Capacity Task (FACT) 2 report. The
study identified six airports and four metropolitan areas in the national
airspace system
that, despite the effect of currently planned improvements, were likely to be
capacity-
constrained by 2015 and 2025. It recommended airport planning and development to
increase the capacity of the system to meet these anticipated future aviation
demands.
May 16, 2007: FAA Administrator Marion Blakey and her counterparts from Canada
and
Mexico signed a formal agreement establishing a cooperative NextGen strategy
group. The agreement encouraged all three countries to share information
regarding strategic roadmaps, technologies, and environmental metrics, as well
as to coordinate harmonization efforts between North America and the
International Civil Aviation Organization.
May 23, 2007: FAA announced its annual Spring/Summer Plan, called the airspace
flow
program. The program gave airlines the option of either accepting delays for
scheduled
flights that would have to fly through storms or flying longer routes to
maneuver around
adverse conditions. The agency successfully launched the program in 2006 at
seven
locations in the Northeast. On bad weather days at major airports in the region,
delays fell
by nine percent compared to the year before. The 2007 plan targeted 18 locations
around
the country where heavy traffic and weather created the most system delays.
May 23, 2007: FAA announced deployment of adaptive compression, a new software
program that would help to ensure that airports affected by bad weather would
receive as
many flights as could safely fly to them. When storms caused flights to be
delayed or
canceled, the software program would fill automatically vacant arrival slots
with the next
available flight. Deployed in March, the software tool effectively reduced
delays to save
time and money for airlines and passengers.
May 23, 2007: FAA published a final rule in the Federal Register modifying Part
158.
The change added debt service and air carrier bankruptcy requirements and other
miscellaneous changes mandated by the Vision 100 – Century of Aviation
Reauthorization Act.
May 24, 2007: FAA and the National Association of Government Employees Local
signed a contract covering over 200 air traffic assistants who provided support
for air
traffic operations in terminal and en route facilities.
June 13, 2007: FAA announced release of the "NextGen Concept of Operation," a
document which laid out the blueprint for the development and execution of the
NextGen system.
June 22, 2007: Department of Transportation Secretary Mary Peters, FAA
Administrator
Marion Blakey, and Minister Praful Patel from the Ministry of Civil Aviation in
India
signed a memorandum of agreement that established the U.S.-India Aviation
Cooperation
Program, a U.S. government and industry initiative to promote aviation relations
and cooperation with Indian counterparts.
June 2007: FAA published the first version of its expanded Operational Evolution
Partnership (OEP), which laid out the agency's path to NextGen through 2025. The
OEP,
launched in 2001 to improve capacity, was extended in duration as well as
broadened in
scope to include FAA's NextGen-related activities.
July 18, 2007: FAA and the National Air Traffic Controllers Association (NATCA)
signed the NATCA multi-unit agreement covering approximately 1,200 engineers and
architects responsible for the planning, design, and installation of facilities,
systems and
equipment. Negotiations took place over the course of nine months before the
agreement was overwhelmingly ratified by the union membership. This development
was expected to help ensure the continuing safety of the national airspace
system.
July 26, 2007: FAA announced it was modifying the restricted airspace over the
National
Capital Region to make it safer, more secure, and easier for pilots to navigate.
The new,
circular 30-nautical-mile-radius restricted area eliminated the “mouse ears”
shape of the
previous air defense identification zone and allowed pilots to use a single
navigational aid
instead of four. The change, which went into effect on August 30, 2007, freed 33
airports
and helipads from difficult restrictions affecting approximately 1,800 square
miles of
airspace.
August 6, 2007: Effective this date, FAA amended its regulations to reflect
technological
advances supporting Area Navigation, or RNAV. The new provisions updated the use
of
suitable RNAV systems for navigation and made them more consistent with those of
the International Civil Aviation Organization. The regulations also removed all
reference to the middle marker, a previously required component of instrument
landing systems, and clarified airspace terminology.
August 8, 2007: FAA announced an airport surface detection equipment program
known
as ASDE-X had begun an operational suitability demonstration at Chicago's O'Hare
airport. ASDE-X used ground surveillance data collected from a variety of
sources,
including traditional radar, the Automatic Dependent Surveillance — Broadcast
system,
and aircraft transponders. Controllers in the tower saw the information
presented as a
color display of aircraft and vehicle positions overlaid on a map of the
airport's runways,
taxiways, and approach corridors. The system continuously updated a map of all
airport-
surface operations that controllers could use to spot potential collisions. The
FAA
planned to commission the system in about a month. ASDE-X was first tested by
the FAA in June 2003 at General Mitchell International Airport in Milwaukee,
Wisconsin. The system was declared ready for national deployment several months
later.
August 15, 2007: FAA Administrator Marion Blakey assembled a meeting of over 40
aviation leaders to brainstorm short-term remedies for reducing runway
incursions. The
one-day meeting involved senior FAA officials and industry executives. Blakey
asked the
meeting participants to consider solutions in four areas: cockpit procedures,
airport
signage and markings, air traffic procedures, and technology. The aviation
community
agreed to a five point short-term plan:
• Within 60 days, teams of FAA, airport operators, and airlines would begin
safety
reviews at the airports where wrong runway departures and runway incursions were
the greatest concern.
• Within 60 days, disseminate information and training across the entire
aviation
industry.
• Within 60 days, accelerate the deployment of improved airport signage and
markings
at the top 75 airports, well ahead of the June 2008 mandated deadline.
• Within 60 days, review cockpit procedures and air traffic control clearance
procedures
• Implement a voluntary self-reporting system for all air traffic organization
safety
personnel, such as air traffic controllers and technicians.
• By focusing new procedures and technology on mid- to long-term goals, maximize
situational awareness, minimize pilot distractions, and eliminate runway
incursions.
August 30, 2007: FAA selected ITT Corporation as the prime contractor for the
Automatic Dependent Surveillance — Broadcast (ADS-B) system. Under the terms of
the
approximately $1.8 billion contract, ITT would build the ADS-B ground stations
and
would own and operate the equipment. FAA would pay subscription charges to ITT
for
the transmission of ADS-B broadcasts to suitably equipped aircraft and air
traffic control
facilities. Along with air traffic displays, ADS-B would provide pilots
graphicalweather
information, terrain maps, and flight information that would include temporary
flight
restrictions and notices to airmen. The system would alert controllers and
pilots alike to
the precise location of aircraft, enabling them to negotiate more direct flight
routes that
would enhance airspace efficiency, reduce delays, and – most importantly –
improve safety.
August 2007: The Federal Labor Relations Authority (FRLA) issued its rulings on
three
unfair labor practice complaints filed by the National Air Traffic Controllers
Association
(NATCA) in April, July, and September 2006. The charges related to the
negotiation and
implementation of the contract. FRLA concluded that there was no merit to
NATCA’s claims, FAA had bargained in good faith, and the agency’s implementation
of the contract was lawful.
September 4, 2007: FAA approved collection of almost $1.3 billion of Passenger
Facility
Charge (PFC) revenue at Chicago O'Hare International Airport to finance various
projects, including new runways and a runway extension associated with the
O'Hare
Modernization Program at Chicago, Illinois.
September 5, 2007: FAA issued a final decision for redesigning the New York, New
Jersey, and Philadelphia metropolitan area airspace as part of efforts to reduce
delays,
fuel consumption, aircraft emissions, and noise. FAA held more than 120 public
meetings
in five states to complete the environmental planning process. The airspace
redesign
involved a 31,000-square-mile area over New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania,
Delaware, and Connecticut with a population of 29 million residents. Twenty-one
airports were included in the study.
September 13, 2007: Marion Blakey left FAA after serving her five-year term.
Robert
Sturgell became acting administrator.
September 18, 2007: FAA dedicated the new air traffic control tower at
Washington
Dulles International Airport. The new facility, which had become operational
about two
months before, supplanted a tower that had been in service since the airport
opened in
1962.
September 20, 2007: FAA told airlines it planned to impose a new "level 2"
international
designation on New York's Kennedy and Newark airports – a classification that
would
require carriers to supply their summer schedules by October 11. This earlier
deadline
would apply to flights coming to the area between March 9 and November 1,
although
FAA would accept schedules that coincided with the International Air Transport
Association scheduling season of March 30 through October 25. Level 2 airports
were
defined by IATA as facilities "where there is considerable potential for
congestion at
some periods . . . which is amenable to resolution by voluntary cooperation
between
airlines." New York's LaGuardia and Chicago O'Hare were the only U.S. airports
designated as level 3.
September 24, 2007: Ruth Leverenz, FAA assistant administrator for centers and
regions, became acting deputy administrator.
September 26, 2007: House aviation subcommittee Chairman Jerry Costello (D-IL)
accused FAA of not acting aggressively enough to prevent airline over
scheduling, and
suggested the focus by the agency and airlines on the Next Generation Air
Transportation
System (NextGen) air traffic control system was a red herring. The chairman said
he was pleased, however, FAA asked airlines to supply their summer schedules in
advance for New York Newark and Kennedy airports.
September 30, 2007: FAA announced it had accepted early delivery of a crucial en
route
air traffic control system from manufacturer Lockheed Martin. The En Route
Automation
Modernization (ERAM) system had passed all FAA requirement tests. The next phase
of
operational testing would be primarily conducted by FAA at the William J. Hughes
Technical Center. FAA stressed the government acceptance milestone was achieved
within budget and ahead of time. ERAM would replace the current host system at
the 20 air route traffic control centers.
October 1, 2007: Henry P. Krakowski became the FAA ATO COO, replacing Russ Chew
who left the agency in February. Krakowski came to the FAA from a 29-year career
at United Airlines.
October 2, 2007: FAA proposed an initial set of aircraft avionics requirements
designed
to enable the transition to the next generation satellite-based air
transportation system.
The proposal would require all aircraft flying in the nation’s busiest airspace
to have
satellite-based avionics by 2020 so air traffic controllers could use the
satellite-based Automatic Dependent Surveillance — Broadcast (ADS-B) system to
track them. Aircraft not flying in controlled airspace would not be required to
have ADS-B avionics. The proposed rule was open to public comment for 90 days,
and was scheduled to become final by late 2009. The proposed compliance date of
2020 would give the industry more than ten years to equip aircraft with ADS-B
avionics.
October 19, 2007: FAA announced the expansion of Wide Area Augmentation System
(WAAS) coverage into Canada and Mexico, increasing capacity at thousands of
general
aviation airports across the North American continent. WAAS had already improved
the
accuracy and integrity of Global Positioning System satellite signals, and
provided highly
precise approaches that could be used regardless of the weather. Nine new
international
wide-area reference stations were brought online under the expansion. The
Canadian
locations included Goose Bay, Gander, Winnipeg, and Iqaluit. The Mexican
locations
included Mexico City, Puerto Vallarta, Merida, Tapachula, and San Jose del Cabo.
Cooperation on the expansion project was carried out with Canadian and Mexican
aviation authorities under the auspices of the North American Aviation
Trilateral Agreement.
October 23, 2007: The White House announced its intention to nominate Robert
Sturgell for a five-year term as FAA Administrator.
October 25, 2007: FAA announced that 23 schools were now participating in the
agency’s air traffic Collegiate Training Initiative (CTI) program, part of a
broader effort
by the agency to recruit, train, and hire controllers. CTI schools were
accredited to offer a
non-engineering aviation degree in aviation programs. To the original 14 CTI
institutions,
FAA added nine schools: Arizona State University; Community College of Baltimore
County (Maryland); Florida Community College-Jacksonville; Green River Community
College (Washington); Lewis University (Illinois); Kent State University (Ohio);
the
Metropolitan State College of Denver(Colorado); Middle Georgia College, and the
University of Oklahoma. These nine schools joined fourteen others that renewed
their
commitment to the program, which was first established in 1990 at Minneapolis
Community and Technical College.
November 8, 2007: FAA issued a final rule amending regulations for the
certification and
operation of transport category airplanes to mitigate conditions that put
airlines at risk for
wire failures, smoke and fire. The new rule enhances the safety requirements for
design,
installation and maintenance of electrical wiring in new and existing airplane
designs,
including the following:
• new maintenance, inspection, and design criteria for airplane wiring to
address
conditions that put transport airplanes at risk of wire failures, smoke and
fire;
• requirements for those aerospace manufacturers holding type certificates,
which
indicate airworthiness, to analyze the zones of their airplanes for the presence
of wire
and for the likely accumulation of contaminant materials before 2010;
• requirements for those aerospace manufacturers holding type certificates to
develop
maintenance and inspection tasks to identify, correct, and prevent wiring
conditions
that introduce risks to continued safe flight, and that these tasks are included
in new
Instructions for Continued Airworthiness for wiring and compatible with
Instructions
for Continued Airworthiness for fuel tank systems while avoiding duplication or
redundancy, by 2010; and
• requirements for operators of transport-category airplanes to incorporate
maintenance
and inspection tasks for wiring into their regular maintenance programs before
2012.
November 15, 2007: President George W. Bush announced an agreement between the
FAA and DoD that temporarily released military airspace for Thanksgiving holiday
travel. Under the airspace agreement, the Department of the Navy released
airspace,
above 24,000 feet, off the east coast from Maine to Florida. FAA was allowed to
use that
airspace from 4 p.m. eastern standard time on Wednesday, November 21, to 6 a.m.
eastern standard time on Monday, November 26. The Navy continued to control
airspace
off the east coast below 23,000 feet for training operations.
November 30, 2007: FAA completed tests of a new systems designed to improved the
detection of microburst winds in dry climates at the Las Vegas airport. During
the tests,
the light detection and ranging, or LIDAR, detected more than half of all
possible types
of windshear. LIDAR uses pulses of infrared light in a narrow scanning beam
which
bounces off dust particles in the air. The frequency of the pulse changes
according to the
speed of the particles. Microbursts are commonly associated with thunderstorms,
and
more than 40 airports in the U.S. have TDWR systems that detect most microbursts
during rain. However, these systems do not pick up microbursts that occur when
rain
does not reach the ground, particularly in high, dry climates or between
mountains. Four
major airports have these conditions - Las Vegas, Denver, Phoenix, and Salt Lake
City.
November 2007: FAA and Japanese aviation officials signed a data exchange
agreement
to coordinate air traffic operations between the two countries. The agreement
was the
result of meetings by the Informal Pacific Air Traffic Control Coordination
Group (of
which Japan and the United States are members) that recommended improvements to
air
traffic flow management through data sharing. Japan was the first country to
participate
in the program.
December 5, 2007: In a report issued on this date, GAO faulted FAA’s approach to
reducing runway incursions and increasing ramp safety. GAO said FAA efforts had
been
uncoordinated, largely because its 2002 runway safety action plan had not been
updated –
although agency policy called for an update every two to three years. GAO also
expressed concern about the deployment of the airport surveillance detection
system
known as ASDE-X, saying it was skeptical FAA could meet its revised target of
deploying ASDE-X to 35 major airports by 2011. GAO echoed National
Transportation Safety Board concerns about controller fatigue, particularly the
number of controllers working six-day weeks.
December 6, 2007: FAA announced plans to form an aviation rulemaking committee
to
develop requirements for aircraft landing distance performance assessments prior
to
landing. FAA said the takeoff/landing performance assessment aviation rulemaking
committee would establish: airplane certification and operational requirements
(including
training) for takeoff and landing operations on contaminated runways; landing
distance
assessment requirements, including minimum landing distance safety margins, to
be
performed at the time of arrival; and, standards for runway surface condition
reporting
and minimum surface conditions for continued operations.
December 10, 2007: Effective this date, FAA amended regulations for
certification and operation of transport category airplanes. These changes
improved the design, installation, and maintenance of airplane electrical wiring
systems and aligned the amended requirements as closely as possible with those
affecting fuel tank system safety. The rule organized and clarified design
requirements for wire systems by moving existing regulatory references to wiring
into a single section of the regulations specifically for wiring and by adding
new certification rules. Under the rule, manufacturers had to complete
FAA-approved instructions for new wiring-related maintenance and inspection
tasks within 24 months for existing airplanes. U.S. scheduled air carriers and
foreign airlines operating U.S.-registered aircraft had to develop maintenance
and inspection programs for wiring based on the manufacturers’ instructions
within 39 months, and had to update those programs, as needed, for subsequent
aircraft modifications.
December 13, 2007: President Bush signed into law the Fair Treatment for
Experienced Pilots Act (Public Law 110-135). The law amended federal
transportation law to allow a pilot who has attained 60 years of age to serve as
a passenger airline pilot until the age of 65, provided that a pilot who has
attained age 60 may serve as pilot-in-command on international flights only if
there is another pilot in the flight crew who has not yet attained 60 years of
age. It also prohibited subjecting pilots to different medical examinations and
standards on account of age unless to ensure an adequate level of safety in
flight, except that no person who has attained 60 years of age may serve as a
pilot unless such person has a first-class medical certificate. In addition, the
act required air carriers to: (1) continue to provide FAA-approved training to
pilots, with specific emphasis on initial and recurring training and
qualification of pilots who have attained 60 years of age; and (2) evaluate,
every six months, the performance of pilots who have attained 60 years of age
through a line check of such pilot.
December 19, 2007: Department of Transportation Secretary Mary Peters announced
new
measures to reduce airline delays over the holiday season as well as new actions
designed
to reduce congestion in the New York area starting next summer. The agreement
among
the major airlines serving John F. Kennedy International Airport, caps the
number of
flights at either 82 or 83 per hour, depending on the time of day. The hourly
caps took
effect on March 15, 2008, and would remain in place for two years. Airlines were
now
allowed to shift their flights to times of the day when the airport has unused
capacity,
allowing 50 more flights per day than the previous summer. The Secretary also
directed
the FAA to enter into negotiations to set hourly caps at Newark International
Airport.
Effective this date, Peters also announced new take-off patterns at Newark and
Philadelphia International Airport that allowed aircraft to fan out after take
off, which
provided more options for aircraft waiting to depart. Peters also authorized the
appointment of an aviation “czar” to serve as director of the newly-created FAA
New
York Integration Office. The new office will coordinate regional airspace issues
and all
projects and initiatives addressing problems of congestion and delays in New
York. In
addition, the Secretary formed a new federal advisory task force to help
airlines and
airports better coordinate when unexpected weather strands passengers on tarmacs
and in
airports. She also authorized the FAA to exercise liberal use of overtime to
make sure
facilities are staffed to handle the surge in traffic, and placed a moratorium
on non-
essential maintenance through the holidays so controllers can focus on traffic.
December 31, 2007: In Calendar Year 2007, public agencies collected $2.8 billion
in
Passenger Facility Charge revenue.
December 2007: According to a memo sent by FAA to its managers, the agency
submitted its "second settlement proposal" to the National Air Traffic
Controllers
Association (NATCA) in the last week of December. Former NATCA President John
Carr reportedly sent the memo to Aviation Daily. The memo describes the offer as
including several pay adjustments as well as additional projects that will
further benefit
the work force. A FAA spokeswoman confirmed that a new proposal was sent to
NATCA. FAA said the agency had been in discussions with the union about a
settlement
since last spring, and the latest offer is part of this process. NATCA said FAA
gave it a deadline of March 31, 2008, to accept the proposal.